What people in New Zealand are like
As mentioned in the previous section, the ethnic make-up of the New Zealand population is diverse, with a mix of Pasifika people (people from the Pacific region), Asian, Middle Eastern, Latin American, European, and Mäori ethnic groups. People in New Zealand are generally friendly and many love sports and the outdoors.
Mäori
Mäori make up approximately 16% of New Zealand’s population. Mäori societal structure is made up of three levels: the individual whänau or family, which is connected through whakapapa (genealogy) to a hapü (or a subtribe), which in turn is connected to an iwi (or main tribe) and then back to the ancestral waka or canoe. Whakapapa is important to Mäori as it:· is a source of identity· confirms family relationships· connects Mäori with the land· is the heart of Mäori culture
Both Mäori and English are official languages, with English the main language spoken. You will come across Mäori words, culture and customs during your time here (refer to ‘Glossary of Common Mäori Words’ on p. 62 of the Appendix for a list of common Mäori words and their meanings). If you are invited to a marae, a Mäori communal place, you may be given a powhiri, or welcome. After every speech there is a Mäori song. To learn about Mäori customs go to: https://www.tepapatongarewa.com/
Cultural differences
Religion
According to 2001 Census information, nearly two million people in New Zealand are Christian (Anglican, Catholic and Presbyterian are the main denominations), and about one million do not have a religious affiliation. Other religions in New Zealand include Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam and Spiritualism.
Pets
As mentioned above, it is common for New Zealanders to keep a pet (dog, cat, fish, bird, rabbit etc.) However, some people are allergic to cat or dog hair. Antihistamine tablets can treat these allergies and can be purchased at chemists.You should also be cautious about approaching dogs. Some safety tips for being around dogs include:· Always ask permission from a dog’s owner before approaching or touching a dog.· Supervise children at all times when a dog is nearby.· Stay away from a dog who is feeding, has pups or is asleep.· Move quietly and slowly away from a dog if you are uneasy about it.· Never taunt or annoy dogs.· Don’t act excited around a dog, or run, ride, or skate, close to a dog.· Do not run away from a dog. Move back slowly.· Do not force anyone who is afraid to pet a dog. (People afraid of animals sometimes make a dog uneasy, and so the dog is more likely to bite.)